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#Building estimate formula how to#
#Building estimate formula code#

To compare different building configurations for different FAR values, check the below image. This is the area for which the builder will determine the cost of the building.Īlso called as Floor Space Ratio (FSR) or Floor Space Index (FSI), it is the ratio between the total covered area of all the floors and the total plot area. The common usable areas, such as a swimming pool, garden and clubhouse, may also be included in it.

SUPER BUILT UP AREA: It includes the Built Up Area along with the common amenities, such as the area of lift shafts, lobby, and corridor, proportionately divided among all flats.

It is typically 10-20% more than the carpet area and is also sometimes known as the PLINTH AREA.

BUILT UP AREA: Built-up area includes the Carpet Area and thickness of external walls, internal walls and columns.

While computing the carpet area, the terrace and balconies are usually considered as half the actual area.

CARPET AREA: It is the area within the walls of an apartment that is for the exclusive use of the buyer.

It serves as a guide to the contractors to set the rates while quoting the tenders for a particular job. It is the list of rates for various items of works.

Establishment Charges: 2% of Total Project Cost that will allow for additional costs on the organization.

Contingencies: 3 to 5% of Total Project Cost that will allow for unforeseen expenditures.

It is to be noted that to the final cost of the Project we have to add the following cost as a compulsory item.

Abstract of Estimate Form gives the cost of each item of work and is calculated in a tabular form shown below.

Quantity Take Off is gives the detailed measurement of the quantities from the drawings (plan, section and elevation details) of the buildings and is computed in the tabular column shown below.

It is the accurate estimate of all costs that consists of two parts – Quantity Take Off (QTO) and Abstract of Estimate Form (AEF).

#Building estimate formula code#

Usually a combination of various programming code like html, css, javascript and many more) plus your smartphone, tablet, laptop, and desktop computer will help you to calculate solution for similar problem in less than sixty (60) seconds.It is the anticipated or the probable cost of an item or work which is prepared before construction starts. This apps (apps means computer programming application.

#Building estimate formula how to#

HOW TO USE: Enter new number on any white input boxes. Reviewer on triangulation measurement using Sine Law Electromagnetic wave has a lot of spectrum such as microwave, radio wave, infrared wave, and light wave to name a few to measure a distance between two points. Instead of using direct measurement like tape measure these instruments are using electromagnetic wave. EDM, GPS, LiDAR, and RADAR are measuring the distance between any two points. LiDAR and RADAR are used in autonomous vehicle. LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) and RADAR ( Radio Detection and Ranging) are measuring the distance between any two points.

Triangulation is one of the methods used by surveyor before the arrival of electronic distance measurement (EDM) and Global Positioning Satellite (GPS) instrument that are used today in modern surveying. The teacher asks his or her students to estimate the height of their school building using sine law. The final informations are shown in the figure above. The teacher uses an improvise protractor to estimate the angle measurement in degree from his or her line of sight to the top corner of the building. The teacher gather his or her students outside their school building to estimate its height.

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